The psychometric properties of the Turkish version of Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale (MIDAS)
1Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Sağlık Yüksekokulu, Manisa
2Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Manisa,
3Özel Kent Hastanesi, Kardiyoloji Kliniği, İzmir
4Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir-Türkiye
Anatol J Cardiol 2011; 11(5): 386-401 PubMed ID: 21652294 DOI: 10.5152/akd.2011.105
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the psychometric properties of the Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale (MIDAS). Methods: This is a methodological cultural adaptation study. The MIDAS consists of 35-items covering seven domains: physical activity, insecurity, emotional reaction, dependency, diet, concerns over medication, and side effects which are rated on a five-point Likert scale from 1: never to 5: always. The highest score of MIDAS is 100.Quality of life (QOL) decreases as the score of scale increases. Overall 185 myocardial infarction (MI) patients were enrolled in this study. Cronbach alpha was used for the reliability analysis. The criterion validity, structural validity, and sensitivity analysis approach was used for validity analysis. New York Heart Association (NYHA) and the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Functional Classifications (CCSFC) for testing the criterion validity; SF-36 for construct validity testing of the Turkish version of the MIDAS were used. Results: The range of Cronbach alpha values is 0.79-0.90 for seven domains of the scale. No problematic items were observed for the entire scale. Medication related domains of the MIDAS showed considerable floor effects (35.7%-22.7%). Confirmatory Factor analysis indicators [Comparative Fit Index (CFI)=0.95 and Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA)=0.075] supported the construct validity of MIDAS. Convergent validity of the MIDAS was confirmed with correlation of SF-36 scale where appropriate. Criterion validity results was also satisfactory by comparing different stages of the NYHA and the CCSFC (p<0.05). Conclusion: Overall results revealed that Turkish version of the MIDAS are a reliable and valid instrument.